Sunday 1 October 2023

Tanahun International Forum Formed: Dr Kaini as a Special Guest and Advisor of the TIF 'अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय तनहुँ समाज गठन'

 

https://dayitwabodh.com/news/khabar/281

अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय तनहुँ समाज गठन


दायित्वबाेध

मूल जन्मथलो तनहुँ रहेर प्रवासमा छरिएर रहेका नेपालीहरुको जुम भेलाले तनहुँ समाज गठन गरेको छ ।

सो भेलाले राजन त्रिपाठीको सभापतित्वमा आठ महादेश वाट आठ उपाध्यक्ष, तिन सचिब, एक कोषाध्यक्ष, दुइ सह-कोषाध्यक्ष सहित संसारको विभिन्न मुलुक वाट तिस सदस्य तथा चौध सल्लाहकार समितिको गठन गरेको छ।

तनहुँको विकासमा सामूहिक योगदान गर्ने उद्देश्यले प्रेरित भएर तनहुँ समाज अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय समन्वय समितिको औपचारिक गठन गर्ने निर्णय समेत गरेको छ ।

संसारभर छरिएर रहेका तनहुँ निवासीहरू बिच आपसी समन्वय गर्दै तनहुँमा ज्ञान, सीप, प्रविधि हस्तान्तरण, नयाँ बजार माग अनुरूपको शिक्षा, प्राविधिक सीप विकास र स्वस्थ जस्ता विषयमा विशेष जोड दिँदै तनहुँको समग्र विकासमा तनहुँ समाज अन्तर्राष्ट्रिय समन्वय समितिले भूमिका खेल्ने गरी उक्त समाजलाई औपचारिक संस्थाको रूपमा विकास गर्ने लक्ष्य समेत राखिएको छ । 

कार्यक्रममा विदेशमा रहेर तनहुँ र नेपाललाई संसारभर चिनाउन अतुलनीय भूमिका खेल्ने डाक्टर केशव पौडेल, डाक्टर अलिनी पोख्रेल, वेद राज पराजुली, नेम थापा, विशाल गुरुङ आदिले सम्बोधन गरेका थिए । भेलामा डाक्टर बच्चु कैलाश कैनी प्रमुख अतिथि रहेका थिए। तनहुँ समाज अमेरिकाका सभापति किरण पन्तको सभापतित्वमा सम्पन्न उक्त कार्यक्रम सम्पन्न भएको थियो ।



 

Friday 29 September 2023

The Role of the Care Quality Commission (CQC) in Providing and Improving the Quality of Health and Social Care in the UK

Abstract: The Care Quality Commission (CQC) is a pivotal regulatory body in the United Kingdom's health and social care sector. Established to ensure the highest standards of care, the CQC plays a multifaceted role in assessing, monitoring, and improving the quality of services. This academic essay explores the functions, responsibilities, and impact of the CQC on the quality of health and social care in the UK, drawing upon relevant references to underscore the significance of its role.

Introduction: The provision of high-quality health and social care is a cornerstone of the United Kingdom's welfare system. To maintain and improve the quality of these services, regulatory bodies like the Care Quality Commission (CQC) have been established. The CQC plays a pivotal role in safeguarding the interests of service users and promoting excellence in care provision.

The Care Quality Commission (CQC): The Care Quality Commission (CQC) is the independent regulator of health and social care services in England. It was established under the Health and Social Care Act 2008 to ensure that health and social care providers meet essential standards of quality and safety (Care Quality Commission, 2021).

Functions and Responsibilities of the CQC:

  1. Setting Standards:

    The CQC plays a fundamental role in setting and defining clear standards for quality and safety in health and social care. These standards are outlined in its fundamental document, the "Regulations and Guidance" (Care Quality Commission, 2021). By providing a clear framework, the CQC guides providers in delivering high-quality care.


  2. Registration and Inspection:

    The CQC registers and inspects a wide range of health and social care services, including hospitals, nursing homes, general practitioners, and home care providers. Inspections are carried out by a team of experts who assess whether providers are meeting the CQC's standards (Care Quality Commission, 2021).


  3. Enforcement and Improvement:

    When the CQC identifies areas of concern or breaches of regulations, it takes enforcement actions that can include warning notices, fines, or prosecution. These measures are designed to ensure that providers rectify issues promptly and improve the quality of care (Care Quality Commission, 2021).


  4. Transparency and Public Reporting:

    The CQC publishes its findings, inspection reports, and quality ratings on its website. This transparency empowers service users, their families, and the public to make informed choices about care providers. It also drives accountability among providers (Care Quality Commission, 2021).

Impact on the Quality of Health and Social Care:

The CQC's activities have a profound impact on the quality of health and social care in the UK:

  1. Improved Accountability:

    By rigorously assessing providers and holding them accountable for their performance, the CQC encourages transparency and continuous improvement. Providers are more likely to address shortcomings in their services, leading to better quality care (Care Quality Commission, 2021).


  2. Enhanced Service User Experience:

    Through its inspections and assessments, the CQC ensures that service users receive care that is safe, effective, compassionate, and responsive to their needs. This, in turn, contributes to a positive and dignified care experience (Care Quality Commission, 2021).


  3. Promotion of Best Practices:

    The CQC promotes best practices by highlighting successful providers and sharing their approaches with others. This dissemination of knowledge and expertise contributes to the overall improvement of the sector (Care Quality Commission, 2021).

Conclusion: The Care Quality Commission (CQC) plays a pivotal role in ensuring the provision and improvement of high-quality health and social care services in the UK. Through its functions of setting standards, inspecting services, enforcing regulations, and promoting transparency, the CQC contributes to a culture of excellence and accountability within the sector. By safeguarding the interests of service users and upholding the highest standards of care, the CQC remains a cornerstone of the UK's healthcare regulatory framework.

References:

  1. Care Quality Commission (2021). About us. https://www.cqc.org.uk/about-us

The Role of Regulators in the Health and Social Care Sector in the UK

Introduction: 

Regulators play a vital role in protecting the public and ensuring high-quality care in the health and social care sector in the UK. They do this by setting standards, inspecting providers, and taking action when necessary.

There are a number of different regulators involved in the health and social care sector, each with its own specific remit.

The main regulators are:

  • Care Quality Commission (CQC): The CQC is the independent regulator of health and social care in England. It inspects and regulates a wide range of providers, including hospitals, care homes, GP practices, and dental practices.
  • Healthcare Inspectorate Wales (HIW): HIW is the independent regulator of health and social care in Wales. It has similar responsibilities to the CQC in England.
  • Care Inspectorate Scotland (CIS): CIS is the independent regulator of health and social care in Scotland. It has similar responsibilities to the CQC in England and HIW in Wales.
  • General Medical Council (GMC): The GMC regulates doctors in the UK. It sets standards for medical education and training, and maintains a register of qualified doctors.
  • Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC): The NMC regulates nurses and midwives in the UK. It sets standards for nursing and midwifery education and training, and maintains a register of qualified nurses and midwives.
  • Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC): The HCPC regulates a range of other healthcare professionals, including physiotherapists, occupational therapists, and speech and language therapists. It sets standards for education and training, and maintains a register of qualified professionals.

The role of regulators:

Regulators have a number of key responsibilities, including:

  • Setting standards: Regulators set standards for the quality and safety of care. These standards are based on the latest evidence and best practice.
  • Inspecting providers: Regulators inspect providers to ensure that they are meeting the required standards. Inspections may be announced or unannounced.
  • Taking action when necessary: If a regulator finds that a provider is not meeting the required standards, it can take a range of actions, including requiring the provider to make improvements, issuing fines, or suspending or cancelling the provider's registration.

The importance of regulators

Regulators play an essential role in protecting the public and ensuring high-quality care in the health and social care sector. By setting standards, inspecting providers, and taking action when necessary, regulators help to ensure that people receive the safe and effective care that they need and deserve.

Conclusion: Regulators play a vital role in the health and social care sector in the UK. By setting standards, inspecting providers, and taking action when necessary, regulators help to ensure that people receive the safe and effective care that they need and deserve.


References:

  • Care Quality Commission: https://www.cqc.org.uk/
  • Healthcare Inspectorate Wales: https://www.hiw.org.uk/
  • Care Inspectorate Scotland: https://www.careinspectorate.com/
  • General Medical Council: https://www.gmc.org.uk/
  • Nursing and Midwifery Council: https://www.nmc.org.uk/
  • Health and Care Professions Council: https://www.hcpc-uk.org/
  • Professional regulation in health and social care: https://researchbriefings.files.parliament.uk/documents/CBP-8094/CBP-8094.pdf
  • The regulation of health care in England: https://www.kingsfund.org.uk/projects/nhs-white-paper/health-care-regulation

Friday 30 June 2023

Obstacles of Implementing Clinical Governance Agendas

Obstacles of Clinical Governance:

Resistance to Change: One of the primary obstacles to implementing clinical governance agendas is resistance to change among healthcare professionals. Healthcare systems often have established practices and traditions that may be difficult to challenge or change. Resistance can stem from fear of the unknown, concerns about increased workload, or a lack of understanding about the benefits of clinical governance.

Lack of Awareness and Understanding: Another obstacle is a lack of awareness and understanding about clinical governance principles and their importance. Healthcare professionals may not fully grasp the concept or perceive it as an administrative burden rather than a means to improve patient care. This lack of awareness can hinder engagement and active participation in implementing clinical governance.

Limited Resources: Adequate resources, including financial, human, and technological resources, are essential for successful implementation. However, limited resources can pose a significant obstacle. Healthcare organisations may struggle to allocate sufficient funds, staff, or technological infrastructure required for effective clinical governance. This can impede the implementation process and compromise its effectiveness.

Fragmented Healthcare Systems: In complex healthcare systems, the presence of multiple stakeholders and fragmented structures can hinder the implementation of clinical governance. Lack of coordination and communication among different departments, services, and organisations can create barriers to aligning practices and ensuring consistent quality across the system.

Data and Information Challenges: Clinical governance relies on accurate and timely data collection, analysis, and reporting. However, many healthcare organisations face challenges in collecting and analysing relevant data, ensuring data quality, and implementing effective information management systems. Inadequate data infrastructure and limited analytical capabilities can hinder the monitoring and evaluation of clinical governance initiatives.

Overcoming Obstacles to Implement Clinical Governance Agendas:

Leadership and Communication: Strong leadership is crucial to overcome resistance to change and foster a culture of clinical governance. Leaders should effectively communicate the benefits of clinical governance, address concerns, and actively involve healthcare professionals in decision-making processes. Regular communication channels and forums can help ensure transparency and engagement.

Education and Training: Providing comprehensive education and training on clinical governance is vital to increase awareness and understanding among healthcare professionals. Training programs can highlight the benefits of clinical governance, address misconceptions, and provide practical guidance on its implementation. Continuous professional development opportunities can also enhance skills and knowledge in quality improvement and patient safety.

Resource Allocation: Adequate resource allocation is essential for successful implementation. Healthcare organisations and policymakers should prioritise investment in clinical governance initiatives, including financial resources, staffing, and infrastructure. This may involve reallocating resources from low-value activities to support clinical governance efforts.

Collaboration and Integration: Overcoming the challenges posed by fragmented healthcare systems requires collaboration and integration among various stakeholders. Establishing interdisciplinary teams, fostering partnerships between organisations, and implementing shared governance structures can facilitate coordination and promote a unified approach to clinical governance.

Enhancing Data Infrastructure: Improving data collection, management, and analysis capabilities is crucial for effective clinical governance. Healthcare organisations should invest in robust information systems, ensure interoperability, and provide training on data collection and analysis. Standardising data collection processes and implementing performance measurement frameworks can support monitoring and evaluation efforts.

Summary: while there are obstacles to implementing clinical governance agendas, proactive leadership, education, resource allocation, collaboration, and data infrastructure enhancements can help overcome these challenges. By addressing these obstacles, healthcare organisations can successfully implement clinical governance and improve the quality and safety of patient care.

Friday 9 June 2023

Patient Safety and Being Open in Healthcare

 Introduction:

Being open practice in healthcare is a culture of transparency and honesty where healthcare professionals are open and honest with patients and their families about mistakes, errors, and other potential risks. It is a way of building trust and ensuring that patients are fully informed about their care. 

Importance of Being Open:

Being open about patient safety incidents is important for a number of reasons. It can help to:

  • Build trust between patients and healthcare professionals. When patients feel that they can trust their healthcare providers to be honest with them about mistakes, they are more likely to be open about their own concerns and experiences. This can lead to better communication and care overall.
  • Prevent future errors. When healthcare providers learn from their mistakes, they are less likely to make them again. By being open about patient safety incidents, healthcare organizations can create a culture of learning and improvement.
  • Reduce the risk of litigation. When patients feel that they have been treated fairly and with respect, they are less likely to file lawsuits. By being open about patient safety incidents, healthcare organizations can reduce the risk of costly legal battles.

Ways of Being Open:

There are a number of ways to be open about patient safety incidents. Healthcare organisations can:

  • Create a culture of safety. This means creating an environment where employees feel comfortable reporting mistakes without fear of punishment.
  • Develop clear policies and procedures for reporting and investigating patient safety incidents. These policies should be easy to understand and follow.
  • Provide training on patient safety to all employees. This training should cover the importance of reporting mistakes, how to investigate incidents, and how to communicate with patients and families.
  • Encourage employees to speak up when they see something that could put a patient at risk. Employees should feel comfortable reporting any concerns, no matter how small they may seem.
  • Apologize sincerely. When you make a mistake, it is important to apologize sincerely to the patient and their family. This shows that you are taking responsibility for your actions and that you are sorry for the harm that has been caused.
  • Explain what happened. It is important to explain to the patient and their family what happened in a clear and concise way. Be honest about what went wrong and why.
  • Answer questions. The patient and their family may have a lot of questions about what happened. Be prepared to answer these questions honestly and openly.
  • Offer support. The patient and their family may be feeling scared, angry, or confused. Offer them your support and let them know that you are there to help them through this difficult time.

By following these tips, you can help to build trust with patients and their families, prevent future errors, and reduce the risk of litigation.

By being open about patient safety incidents, healthcare organisations can improve patient care and reduce the risk of future errors. Be open, practice safe, create safer environment and stay safe all the time.

Thursday 23 May 2013

Healthcare Governance for Accountability and Transparency

Healthcare Governance for Accountability and Transparency
by B K Kaini
Journal of Nepal Health Research Council
Volume 11 Number 3 Issue 23 January 2013


For more please click:http://www.jnhrc.com.np/index.php?journal=nhrc&page=article&op=view&path%5B0%5D=534